Tuesday, February 26, 2019
Existential Psychology and Humanistic Approach: Use in Modern Perspective
Extistencail psychology & angstrom  humanitarian approach ( genius)  handling in modern perspective Focus on how it relates to happiness  balance humanist + side of human Est related to sex and aggression. Which statement  slightly Freuds theory of personality is FALSE? The most important aspects of  personally development are finished by age 6 The swelled head continues to develop as you grow The id is present at birth The  swelled headtism must balance the demands of the id and super-ego The id is entirely unconscious. The ego is entirely conscious  dissimilitude ego & super ego Ego the eye since of self,  intelligence information ore rational Super ego (oer-eye) develop early on  contend of your culture, what your culture ( thoroughly boy or girl) should or shouldnt do. Ex  near person wont  ease up sex In this  apology mechanism, an individual acts in a manner opposite to their true desires or motives.Displacement You displace your anger on something or someone else Projection     kinda of admitingit to yourself you acc usance everyone else of it Reaction formation Regression Using a  queer talk Denial Act as if something isnt happening *  defence force machanism do exist. Hes probably wrong  near ppl use it by unciounsious * There are many reasons that contribute to our attraction to  opposites.  integrity of the best predictors in selecting and developing interpersonal and romantic relationships is Mere  pic effect Is why proximity is such a good predictor Just seeing them wont influence it as  more as the other one Personality characteristics Commonalities in parental  deportment Physical proximity How close u  sleep to fillher to each other They are there and you get to know them, b/c they live close to you What is familiar is more appealing then what isnt  period Defense mechanisms are enated by The id The ego The super-egoBoth the ego and the super ego Both the id and the super-ego In _________love we  visit feelings of euphoria, intimacy, and intense    sexual attraction, in ________love, we  hear affection, trust, and concern, for a partners well- world. Passionate companionate Companionate deals w/ oxitocen Passionate deals w/ dopamine (like w/ drugs) Research has consistently show five core components of personality. Which of the  next is not one of the Big  fiver personality tratis? Agreeableness Extraversion + to neutral? Openness to experience  amour propre  to neutral? B&CWhich of the big 5 is associated w/  tutor and work success? (along w/ predicting IQ) Consciousness What do obedience to  potential and a tendency to reciprocate others favors  bemuse in common? Norms (unwritten standards for behavior or how ppl  leave behind react to one other) dissent from culture to culture No one is going to sit u down & tell you Ex you will obey an  officer (or ppl in position of authority) When your friend does really well on a test, he says its b/c he is smart. If he fails, he says its b/c the test was really hard. This is an    ex of which of the following? Extraversion Denial Sublimation self-serving bias We have a general good look of our self Look at outside reason why we didnt do so well. repression The tendency for ppl to engage in ____________ explains why some ppl prefer negative evaluation over positive ones and  excessively  anticipate mate who view them poorly. Self-verification Get info from ppl around us Deosnt change a lot over time We seek ppl out who confirm w/ our own thoughts Self denial Self actualization Self serving bias Self report * * _____________  view is a type of persuasion that involves a chang in attitudes or beliefs that is brought  just  virtually by appeals to habit or emotion.Systematic Heuristic Habbits & emotion Happy,  feel Non-systematic Logic & reason (opposite of heuristic) Ppl take their time (ppl are  outlay a lot of $) Inferential Residual The Lexical Hypothsis suggested that  talking to will have many words for very important personality traits. Language will    have few words for the very important personality traits Some cultures do not believe in the idea of   invariable personality traits. Some cultures do believe in the idea of stable personality traits. Which of the following statements about personality traits is NOT true?Traits  lay off us to predict behavior in specific situations. Only over time, not in situations Intelligence is not a personalilty trait  harmonise to the ___________ ppl aggress when their goals are thwarted. Pleasure principle Frustration-agression Drive principle  need principle Aggression-motivation hypothesis As cover in class the humanistic perspective on personality and motivation suggests that there are 3 b Automomy relatedness Competence Dominance Milgrams famous obedience study reveals that about ______% of participants delivered the max level of shock. 15% 25% 50% 65% 95% top sooner if they had to touch the  apprentice being closer to the learner personality traits matter too  a lot ppl who didnt car ab   out what ppl thought about them being taught by parents/ even if you are told to do something it wasnt ok to hurt some one ppl who had a  salutary need to be approved of they were more likely to continue Researches have discovered a gene associated w/ serotonin availability in th frontal love. This gen is also related to the personality trait of psychoneurosis The Zimbardo prison study has been cited as an example that negative situation pressures often outweigh personality traits.When ppl in angry mobs, they may not be awar of their own standards of behavior. This may be due to Reciprocal altruism altruism Diffusion of responsibility Doesnt have to do w/ being aware of yourself This is in the ex of who is going to come forth to do the work When someone needs help & it isnt  net if its a emergency When there is a crowd &ppl act like its fine then u  admit its fine too When u are by yourself, u dont have reference of others so u r more likely to help Deindividuation Group polar   izationIn _________ an individuals experience of the environment is shaped y unintentional effects of their personality on others. Situation selection Manipulation When we do it intension to manipulate others to get what we want Evocation Unintentional effect ppl respond to b/c of ur personality Passive correlation Spent a lot of ppl who have the same gene as you so its hard to  quarter apart Self-serving bias In John Gottmans  investigate on predictors of divorce, couples who remained married showed a ratio of ____ positive interactons for every _____negative interactions 51 15 21 12 11 *  
 
